Aviation meteorology training

Met Office training in aviation meteorology offers pilots a comprehensive programme covering all aspects of aviation meteorology. Whether you are a beginner or simply looking to learn more, we have a course to suit your needs.

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Details of the course syllabuses

Syllabus for the 2-day Met. for Gliders course
Aim: To increase the pilot's understanding and awareness of gliding meteorology
Objectives:

By the end of the course, participants should:

  • have an improved understanding of general meteorology including pressure systems, air masses and frontal systems;
  • understand the basic forces acting on the atmosphere, and their relationship with the wind;
  • have an improved level of interpretation of aviation forecast products;
  • understand the concepts of atmospheric stability, and their impact on cloud development;
  • have a basic understanding of how to interpret weather satellite and radar rainfall imagery;
  • be introduced to the interpretation of Met Office computer model charts.
Day 1 morning:
  • Introduction
  • Air masses
  • Fronts and pressure systems
  • Tour of Met Office Operations Centre
Afternoon:
  • Interpreting 214, 215 forms
  • Introduction to computer weather model output, including the Met Office computer model
  • Wind forecasting, including sea breezes and valley winds
Day 2 Morning:
  • Introduction to the tephigram, in relation to determining stability/instability
  • Tephigram techniques related to convective cloud forecasting, including infill
  • Tephigram techniques related to layered-cloud forecasting
  • Mountain waves
Afternoon:
  • Aviation hazards
  • Satellite and radar interpretation
  • Questions and course review

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Syllabus for the 2-day Met. for Aviators course
Aim: To broaden and enhance the pilot's knowledge of aviation weather in relation to low-level route planning and safety
Objectives: By the end of the course, participants should:
  • have an improved understanding of general meteorology including pressure systems, air masses, frontal systems, forces acting on the atmosphere and wind;
  • be able to fully interpret and effectively use METARs and TAFs;
  • have an improved understanding of aviation hazards and the use of specific aviation forecast products (214/215);
  • have a basic understanding of how to interpret weather satellite and radar rainfall imagery.
Topics will include:
  • Understanding the forces that generate the surface wind
  • Air-mass recognition including clouds and stability
  • Fronts and pressure systems
  • Altimetry
  • Basic weather radar and satellite interpretation
  • METARs, Trends and TAFs
  • Weather-related aviation hazards
  • Metform F214 and F215, understanding the terminology and interpretation
  • Flight forecast and route-planning exercise
  • Tour of Met Office Operations Centre
  • Met Office Aviation Services

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Syllabus for the 2-day Met. for Balloonists course
Aim: To broaden and enhance the pilot's knowledge of ballooning meteorology
Objectives:

By the end of the course, participants should:

  • be able to recognise likely ballooning prospects by considering air-mass type;
  • have a basic understanding of the formation and life cycle of weather fronts;
  • be able to fully interpret and effectively use METARs and TAFs;
  • have an improved understanding of aviation hazards and the use of specific aviation forecast products, including how basic data are obtained and used by the forecasters;
  • have a basic understanding of the atmospheric processes, including stability and the tephigram, and the relationship between density, pressure, temperature and humidity;
  • have a basic understanding of clouds and how they form;
  • have a basic understanding of visibility, including the understanding of fog and stratus processes and haze development.
Day 1 morning:
  • Introduction
  • Air-mass recognition including stability
  • Fronts and pressure systems
Afternoon:
  • Understanding the forces that generate the surface wind
  • Surface weather chart interpretation
  • Visibility – fog formation, clearance mechanisms, haze/slant visibility
Day 2 Morning:
  • Weather-related aviation hazards
  • Clouds and how they form, cloud physics, stability in the atmosphere
  • Atmospheric process, tephigrams, relationship between density, pressure, temperature and humidity
Afternoon:
  • Tour of Met Office Operations Centre
  • METARs, TAFs, and surface observations
  • Weather charts, Metform F214 and F215, understanding the terminology and interpretation, ballooning forecasts, forecast wind charts.

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Syllabus for the 1-day Weather Decision Making for Pilots course
Aim: To facilitate a safe and efficient management of flight through improved pilot weather decision making in both planning and flight phases.
Objectives: By the end of the course, participants should:
  • understand the concept of Meteorological Threats;
  • understand human factors affecting a logical assessment of weather;
  • have a consolidated top-down method to interpret weather information;
  • understand the concept of meteorological Threat and Error Management (TEM) and be able to apply practically in every flight.
Topics will include:
  • Meteorological Threats: aviation hazards, threats specific to operation, latent threats and discussion on how to deal with them.
  • Meteorological Interpretation: human factors involved in and a consolidate, logical top-down procedure for assessing weather information.
  • Meteorological Threat and Error Management: the concept, VFR/IFR case studies and exercises.

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Further information about the Flight Planning Met. course can be obtained by e-mailing your query to met4aviators@metoffice.gov.uk or by contacting our Customer Centre.


Languages

All courses will be taught in English. In order to ensure that students make the most of our courses, they must be able to understand, read and write in English at a high level. For students entering a foundation training programme, it may be possible to arrange training in English prior to the course.